EVENT |
Date |
June (20) 2021 |
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Description |
Low Air' & LAM clay test |
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Goal |
air reduced to match smelt bellows |
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Team |
Darrell Markewitz (M) |
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Neil Peterson |
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Max |
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extraction |
Rey Cogswell |
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compaction |
Richard Schwitzer |
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Isabelle Wigglesworth |
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FURNACE |
Type |
standard short shaft on plinth |
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Material |
standard cob / LAM clay + sand |
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Walls |
cylinder / clay+sand+horse |
7 to 4 |
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Interior |
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25 |
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Height |
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60 A |
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Stack |
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44 |
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Base |
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16 |
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Packing |
charcoal fines |
18 |
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Tuyere |
standard copper |
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Diameter |
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2 |
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Angle |
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-25 |
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Proud |
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5 |
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Air System |
standard electric blower |
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Extraction |
bottom via plinth |
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MATERIALS |
Ore |
DD 1 (red) |
51% Fe |
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Charcoal |
Oak / 'Cowboy' (hickory?) |
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Real |
ELAPSED |
EVENT |
AIR |
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CHARCOAL |
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ORE |
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UNIT |
COUNT |
TOTAL |
Unit |
TOTAL |
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pressure |
LpM |
bucket |
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kg |
kg |
kg |
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psi |
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1.8 |
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900 |
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start wood splints pre-heat |
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touch |
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1000 |
T 60 |
start rough charcoal (Cowboy) |
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500 |
1 |
1 |
1.80 |
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1003 |
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1 |
2 |
3.60 |
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1015 |
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to about 8 cm below top |
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1 |
3 |
5.40 |
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1030 |
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1 |
4 |
7.20 |
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1035 |
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temperatures BF=1270+ / BR=1270+ |
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UF=1020 / UR=960 |
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1040 |
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gases ignight on top |
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1050 |
25 |
last rough - switch to
graded (Cowboy) |
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1 |
5 |
9.00 |
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1112 |
22 |
heat to top of coloumn |
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1 |
6 |
11.16 |
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1125 |
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temperatures BF=1275+ / BR=1275 |
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UF=1245 / UR=1190 |
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1132 |
20 |
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1 |
7 |
12.60 |
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1140 |
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first ore addition - Barton's Limonite |
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1157 |
25 |
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1 |
8 |
14.40 |
1 L |
1 L |
1224 |
27 |
temperatures BF=melted / BR=1270+ |
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1 |
9 |
16.20 |
1 L |
2 L |
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UF=1150 / UR=1150 |
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1244 |
20 |
switched to analog |
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1 |
10 |
18.00 |
1 O |
1 O |
1304 |
20 |
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1 |
11 |
19.80 |
1 |
2 |
1330 |
26 |
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1 |
12 |
21.60 |
1 |
3 |
1354 |
24 |
increase ore |
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1 |
13 |
23.40 |
1.5 |
4.5 |
1416 |
22 |
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1 |
14 |
25.20 |
1.5 |
6 |
1431 |
15 |
slag tap |
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1 |
15 |
27.00 |
1.5 |
7.5 |
1502 |
31 |
increase ore |
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1 |
16 |
28.80 |
2 |
9.5 |
1526 |
24 |
slag tap |
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1 |
17 |
30.60 |
2 |
11.5 |
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28 E |
missed record / oak / ore increase |
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18 |
32.40 |
2 |
13.5 |
1621 |
28 E |
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1 |
19 |
34.20 |
3 |
16.5 |
1643 |
22 |
slag tap |
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1 |
20 |
36.00 |
3 |
19.5 |
1710 |
27 |
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1 |
21 |
37.80 |
3 |
22.5 |
1735 |
25 |
balance ore |
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1 |
22 |
39.60 |
2 |
24.5 |
1805 |
30 |
final charcoal to cover |
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1 |
23 |
41.40 |
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start burn down |
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TOTALS |
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Charcoal |
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41.4 |
kg |
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Ore |
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24.5 |
kg |
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poor limonite added |
2.0 |
kg |
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Bloom |
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7.0 |
kg |
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Gromps |
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Yield |
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28.6 |
% |
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Condition |
entire bowl extracted - top eroded |
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Quality |
very spongy |
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